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pct tag

A DMARC tag from RFC 7489 asking receivers to apply the policy to only a percentage of failing mail; RFC 9989 retired it as historic.

What it means

pct took a value from 0 to 100 (default 100) and was meant for gradual rollout, for example p=quarantine; pct=25. RFC 9989 explains why it was dropped: receivers applied in-between values inconsistently, and only 0 and 100 behaved predictably. pct=0 had acquired a useful side effect, prompting some mailing lists and forwarders to rewrite the From address, so that behaviour moved to the new t= tag (t=y corresponds to pct=0).

IANA now lists pct as historic. Receivers built on RFC 7489 still read it, and Google's setup guide still describes it and requires pct=100 (or no pct) for BIMI.

New records should leave it out or use t= for testing.

Example

v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=100

On this site

Sources

What this definition rests on. The wording is ours; the facts are theirs.

All 432 terms in the glossaryThe wiki: blocklists and bounce codes

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