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Glossary · Message format

Content-Type

The MIME header that states what a message or part contains, such as text/plain; charset=utf-8, text/html or multipart/mixed, with parameters like the charset or the boundary.

What it means

A Content-Type value is a type and subtype, optionally followed by parameters (RFC 2045). Text parts carry a charset parameter; multipart types carry the boundary string that separates their parts; attachments carry a type such as application/pdf. When a message has no Content-Type, MIME says to treat it as text/plain in US-ASCII.

Mail programs decide how to show each part from its Content-Type. A wrong value causes visible trouble: HTML labelled text/plain shows raw tags, and a part with the wrong charset turns accented letters into garbage.

Example

Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="b1_7f3a9c"

Sources

What this definition rests on. The wording is ours; the facts are theirs.

All 432 terms in the glossaryThe wiki: blocklists and bounce codes

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