Spamhaus
A blocklist operator whose IP lists (combined as ZEN) and Domain Blocklist are queried by mail servers to reject or score spam.
What it means
Spamhaus publishes several DNSBLs. ZEN combines its IP-based lists in one query: the SBL (Spamhaus Blocklist), CSS (Combined Spam Sources), XBL (Exploits Blocklist) and PBL (Policy Blocklist, IPs that should not send mail directly). The DBL (Domain Blocklist) lists domains with poor reputation, queried for the domains in links and headers; Spamhaus notes that ZEN alone gives no protection against bad domains.
Use of its DNSBLs is free for low-volume, non-commercial users; commercial use needs a subscription. Spamhaus defines spam as unsolicited bulk email, about consent rather than content, and recommends confirmed opt-in to avoid spam traps.
Removals start from its IP and Domain Reputation Checker. Spamhaus's CSS listings target current problems, including snowshoe spam and compromised sites.
Related terms
On this site
Sources
What this definition rests on. The wording is ours; the facts are theirs.
- Spamhaus: Spamhaus' blocklistsspamhaus.org
- Spamhaus: ZEN blocklistspamhaus.org
- Spamhaus FAQ: Domain Blocklistspamhaus.org
- Spamhaus FAQ: General definitionsspamhaus.org
- Spamhaus FAQ: Combined Spam Sources (CSS)spamhaus.org
All 432 terms in the glossaryThe wiki: blocklists and bounce codes